Lightning Scars on People: The Unseen Consequences of a Lightning Strike

When we think about lightning strikes, our minds often conjure up images of dramatic storms and heroic rescues. However, the reality is that getting hit by lightning can have devastating and long-lasting effects on the human body. One of the most striking (pun intended) consequences of a lightning strike is the development of Lichtenberg figures – intricate, branching patterns that appear on the skin hours or days after the initial strike.

These unusual scars are caused by the burst of capillaries under the skin as a result of the electrical discharge from the lightning. The severity of the injury varies greatly from person to person, with some individuals experiencing mild symptoms while others are left with severe burns and long-term health complications.

What's particularly fascinating is that Lichtenberg figures have been observed not only on human skin but also on various materials such as wood and grass. This phenomenon was first discovered by German physicist Georg Christoph Lichtenberg in 1777, who noticed the unique branching patterns when testing his theory of electricity.

Intriguingly, this discovery would later pave the way for the development of xerography – a process used to create copies of documents using electrostatic charges. Lichtenberg achieved this by building an electrophorus, a device capable of storing high-voltage electricity, and then transferring the pattern onto sheets of paper.

The parallels between lightning strikes and Lichtenberg figures are striking (again, pun intended). Both involve electrical discharges that create complex patterns on the surface or inside insulating materials. These blasts can occur due to mechanical failure or electrical breakdown in gases, solids, and liquids, resulting in the formation of unique and often beautiful designs.

While getting hit by lightning is an infrequent occurrence, it's essential to understand the potential long-term effects of such an event. By being aware of the possibilities of Lichtenberg figures and other complications, we can better prepare ourselves for this rare but potentially life-altering experience.

Lightning scars on people